What is Internet of things (IoT)? Discuss its various applications. In what way, can the concerns associated with privacy and security of IoT be addressed? – INSIGHTSIAS

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Topic: Science and Technology- developments and their applications and effects in everyday life.

4. What is Internet of things (IoT)? Discuss its various applications. In what way, can the concerns associated with privacy and security of IoT be addressed? (250 words)

Difficulty level: Moderate

Reference: Insights on India

Why the question:

The question is part of the static syllabus of General studies paper – 3 and mentioned as part of Mission-2022 Secure timetable.

Key Demand of the question:

To write about IoT, its applications, concerns associated and ways to overcome those concerns.

Directive word: 

Discuss – This is an all-encompassing directive – you must debate on paper by going through the details of the issues concerned by examining each one of them. You must give reasons for both for and against arguments.

Structure of the answer:

Introduction: 

Begin by defining IoT.

Body:

First, write about the working of IoT in brief.

Next, write about the various applications of IoT – “smart home”, including devices and appliances (such as lighting fixtures, thermostats, home security systems, cameras, and other home appliances) that support one or more common ecosystems, and can be controlled via devices associated with that ecosystem, such as smartphones and smart speakers. IoT is also used in healthcare systems.

Next, write about the concerns related to Privacy and security of IoT and suggest ways to overcome them.

Conclusion:

Conclude by writing a way forward.

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