Throwing light on the various ways to measure poverty, analyse various issues involved in measurement of poverty in India. – INSIGHTSIAS

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Topic: Issues relating to poverty and hunger.

5. Throwing light on the various ways to measure poverty, analyse various issues involved in measurement of poverty in India.  (250 words)

Difficulty level: Moderate

Reference: The Hindu

Why the question:

The article discusses issues in the Multidimensional Poverty Index.

Key Demand of the question:

To write about various ways to measure poverty and issues in regards to poverty measurement.

Directive word: 

Analyse – When asked to analyse, you must examine methodically the structure or nature of the topic by separating it into component parts and present them in a summary.

Structure of the answer:

Introduction: 

Begin by writing about importance of poverty measurement.

Body:

First, write about the various ways to measure poverty – National Sample Survey (NSS) based per capita consumption, Income based poverty line, consumption-based poverty line, Poverty line basket, Various committees and international standards etc.

Next, write about the various issues with poverty measurement in India.

Conclusion:

Conclude with a way forward to overcome the above issues.

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