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The following Quiz is based on the Hindu, PIB and other news sources. It is a current events based quiz. Solving these questions will help retain both concepts and facts relevant to UPSC IAS civil services exam.
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Question 1 of 5
1 points
Consider the following statements regarding Critical raw materials.
- These materials are considered critical due to their potential supply chain risks, geopolitical concerns, and their importance for strategic sectors.
- Rare Earth Elements are not considered as Critical raw materials.
- India joined the Mineral Security Partnership (MSP), which aims to strengthen critical mineral supply chains.
How many of the above statements is/are correct?
CorrectSolution: b)
Statement 2 is incorrect.
Initiatives taken by India for Critical Minerals:
- India just joined the Mineral Security Partnership (MSP)as the newest partner, which aims to strengthen critical mineral supply chains.
- The Geological Survey of India (GSI)is currently focused on exploring critical and deep-seated minerals to boost the growth of the mining sector.
- KABIL: A Joint Venture Company among NALCO, HCL and MECL named Khanij Bidesh India Limited (KABIL) was formed in August 2019 to ensure the supply of Critical Minerals.
Critical raw materials are substances that are of high economic importance and are essential for the production of various goods, technologies, and industries. These materials are considered critical due to their potential supply chain risks, geopolitical concerns, and their importance for strategic sectors.
Examples of critical raw materials include:
Examples Description Rare Earth Elements Used in high-tech products like electronics, wind turbines, and electric vehicle batteries. Includes neodymium, europium, and dysprosium. Lithium Essential for lithium-ion batteries in EVs, smartphones, laptops, and renewable energy storage. Cobalt The key component in lithium-ion batteries, crucial for electric vehicles and portable electronics. Vanadium Used in aerospace, defence, and energy storage, including vanadium redox flow batteries Platinum Group Metals Critical for catalytic converters in vehicles and industrial processes. Includes platinum, palladium, and rhodium. Graphite An essential component in lithium-ion batteries and various industrial applications. Antimony Used in flame retardants, semiconductors, and as a hardening agent in lead-acid batteries. Tungsten Essential for high-temperature applications, particularly in aerospace and defence.
IncorrectSolution: b)
Statement 2 is incorrect.
Initiatives taken by India for Critical Minerals:
- India just joined the Mineral Security Partnership (MSP)as the newest partner, which aims to strengthen critical mineral supply chains.
- The Geological Survey of India (GSI)is currently focused on exploring critical and deep-seated minerals to boost the growth of the mining sector.
- KABIL: A Joint Venture Company among NALCO, HCL and MECL named Khanij Bidesh India Limited (KABIL) was formed in August 2019 to ensure the supply of Critical Minerals.
Critical raw materials are substances that are of high economic importance and are essential for the production of various goods, technologies, and industries. These materials are considered critical due to their potential supply chain risks, geopolitical concerns, and their importance for strategic sectors.
Examples of critical raw materials include:
Examples Description Rare Earth Elements Used in high-tech products like electronics, wind turbines, and electric vehicle batteries. Includes neodymium, europium, and dysprosium. Lithium Essential for lithium-ion batteries in EVs, smartphones, laptops, and renewable energy storage. Cobalt The key component in lithium-ion batteries, crucial for electric vehicles and portable electronics. Vanadium Used in aerospace, defence, and energy storage, including vanadium redox flow batteries Platinum Group Metals Critical for catalytic converters in vehicles and industrial processes. Includes platinum, palladium, and rhodium. Graphite An essential component in lithium-ion batteries and various industrial applications. Antimony Used in flame retardants, semiconductors, and as a hardening agent in lead-acid batteries. Tungsten Essential for high-temperature applications, particularly in aerospace and defence.
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Question 2 of 5
1 points
Consider the following statements.
- Members of Parliament are immune from legal proceedings for anything they say or any vote they castin Parliament or its committees.
- The Rules of Procedure and Conduct of Business in Lok Sabhaempowers the President to act when defamatory or unparliamentary words are used in parliamentary debate.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
CorrectSolution: a)
Constitutional Provisions regarding the use of offensive words in Parliament:
Constitutional Provision Description Article 105(2) of the Constitution MPs are immune from legal proceedings for anything they say or any vote they cast in Parliament or its committees. Limitations on Freedom of Speech Despite the legal immunity granted by Article 105(2), MPs are not entirely free to say anything within the House. Their speech is bound by the rules and discipline of Parliament, which restricts the use of defamatory, indecent, unparliamentary, or undignified language. Rule 380 – Handling Offensive Language Rule 380 of the Rules of Procedure and Conduct of Business in Lok Sabha empowers the Speaker to act when defamatory, indecent, unparliamentary, or undignified words are used in debate. Rule 381 – Marking Expunged Content Rule 381 outlines the process for handling expunged content. When words are removed from the proceedings, they are replaced with asterisks, and an explanatory footnote is added to indicate that the Chair ordered the removal.
IncorrectSolution: a)
Constitutional Provisions regarding the use of offensive words in Parliament:
Constitutional Provision Description Article 105(2) of the Constitution MPs are immune from legal proceedings for anything they say or any vote they cast in Parliament or its committees. Limitations on Freedom of Speech Despite the legal immunity granted by Article 105(2), MPs are not entirely free to say anything within the House. Their speech is bound by the rules and discipline of Parliament, which restricts the use of defamatory, indecent, unparliamentary, or undignified language. Rule 380 – Handling Offensive Language Rule 380 of the Rules of Procedure and Conduct of Business in Lok Sabha empowers the Speaker to act when defamatory, indecent, unparliamentary, or undignified words are used in debate. Rule 381 – Marking Expunged Content Rule 381 outlines the process for handling expunged content. When words are removed from the proceedings, they are replaced with asterisks, and an explanatory footnote is added to indicate that the Chair ordered the removal.
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Question 3 of 5
1 points
Consider the following statements regarding
- Santiniketan, founded by Rabindranath Tagore is located in West Bengal.
- It is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2023.
- The architecture and design of Santiniketan’s buildings are inspired by local tribal structures,reflecting an environmentally conscious approach.
How many of the above statements is/are correct?
CorrectSolution: c)
The architecture and landscape of Santiniketan emphasize a deep connection with nature, embodying principles of conservation and sustainability.
Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2023, Santiniketan, located in West Bengal, was founded by Rabindranath Tagore based on the idea of learning from and living in harmony with nature. Classes were conducted outdoors, under trees, reinforcing the belief in nature’s role as an educator.
The architecture and design of Santiniketan’s buildings, inspired by local tribal structures, reflect an environmentally conscious approach. The use of mud and thatched roofs provides natural insulation against extreme weather conditions.
Santiniketan’s architectural ensemble combines various global and local influences, notably, Far East Asian styles, including Japanese and Chinese influences.
IncorrectSolution: c)
The architecture and landscape of Santiniketan emphasize a deep connection with nature, embodying principles of conservation and sustainability.
Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2023, Santiniketan, located in West Bengal, was founded by Rabindranath Tagore based on the idea of learning from and living in harmony with nature. Classes were conducted outdoors, under trees, reinforcing the belief in nature’s role as an educator.
The architecture and design of Santiniketan’s buildings, inspired by local tribal structures, reflect an environmentally conscious approach. The use of mud and thatched roofs provides natural insulation against extreme weather conditions.
Santiniketan’s architectural ensemble combines various global and local influences, notably, Far East Asian styles, including Japanese and Chinese influences.
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Question 4 of 5
1 points
Consider the following statements regarding Adi Shankaracharya and Sri Ramanujacharya.
- Adi Shankaracharya was contemporary of Sri Ramanujacharya.
- While Adi Shankaracharya propounded Vishishtadvaita Vedanta, Sri Ramanujacharya propounded Advaita Vedanta.
- Both argued that the ultimate reality if Brahman.
How many of the above statements is/are correct?
CorrectSolution: a)
Only Statement 3 is correct.
IncorrectSolution: a)
Only Statement 3 is correct.
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Question 5 of 5
1 points
Consider the following statements regarding panel of Vice-Chairpersons in the Rajya Sabha.
- Under the Rules of Rajya Sabha, the Chairman nominates from among the members a panel of Vice-Chairpersons.
- Any one of them can preside over the House in the absence of the Chairman/ Deputy Chairman.
- In the last ten years, no women from Rajya Sabha has been part of the panel of Vice-Chairpersons.
How many of the above statements is/are correct?
CorrectSolution: b)
Statement 3 is incorrect.
In a historic move, the Rajya Sabha Chairman has formed an all-women panel of 13 Vice-Chairpersons in the Rajya Sabha in connection with the Women’s Reservation Bill, known as the Nari Shakti Vandan Adhiniyam 2023.
Under the Rules of Rajya Sabha, the Chairman nominates from among the members a panel of VCs and any one of them can preside over the House in the absence of the Chairman/ Deputy Chairman.
IncorrectSolution: b)
Statement 3 is incorrect.
In a historic move, the Rajya Sabha Chairman has formed an all-women panel of 13 Vice-Chairpersons in the Rajya Sabha in connection with the Women’s Reservation Bill, known as the Nari Shakti Vandan Adhiniyam 2023.
Under the Rules of Rajya Sabha, the Chairman nominates from among the members a panel of VCs and any one of them can preside over the House in the absence of the Chairman/ Deputy Chairman.
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