[Mission 2022] QUIZ – 2021: Insights Current Affairs Quiz , 3 May 2022 – INSIGHTSIAS

Solution: a)

National Rural Employment Guarantee Act 2005, later renamed as the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act or MGNREGA in 2009, is an Indian labour law and social security measure that aims to guarantee the ‘right to work’.

It aims to enhance livelihood security in rural areas by providing at least 100 days of wage employment in a financial year to at least one member of every household whose adult members volunteer to do unskilled manual work.

Statement 2 is incorrect.

Solution: a)

Most of the universe is made up of dark energy, a mysterious force that drives the accelerating expansion of the universe.

• The next largest ingredient is dark matter, which only interacts with the rest of the universe through its gravity.
• Normal matter, including all the visible stars, planets and galaxies, makes up less than 5 percent of the total mass of the universe.
• Dark Energy constitutes roughly 68% of the universe. Dark matter makes up about 27%.

Solution: d)

Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births), year 2020:

India: 27

China: 6

Sri Lanka: 6

United States of America: 5

Source

Solution: c)

The Indian Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-In) is an office within the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology of the Government of India. It is the nodal agency to deal with cyber security threats like hacking and phishing. It strengthens security-related defence of the Indian Internet domain.