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Topic: Achievements of Indians in science & technology; indigenization of technology and developing new technology.
6. 5G technology is poised to usher a new era in India’s digital revolution but challenges regarding its large-scale implementation in India especially with respect to allocation of spectrum must be done in a transparent manner. Discuss. (250 words)
Difficulty level: Easy
Reference: Business Standard
Why the question:
The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) is likely to submit its recommendations on 5G spectrum by this month-end or early April, TRAI chairman P D Vaghela said on Wednesday.
Key Demand of the question:
To understand the potential of 5G technology and challenges in its implementation.
Directive word:
Discuss – This is an all-encompassing directive – you must debate on paper by going through the details of the issues concerned by examining each one of them. You must give reasons for both for and against arguments.
Structure of the answer:
Introduction:
Begin by stating details of 5G network and its frequency range.
Body:
First, mention the various potential benefits of 5G technology such as faster access to critical services, building smart cities, developing competitiveness with other nations in service delivery standards etc.
Next, discuss the challenges to roll out 5G such as high cost of installation, public apprehension regarding safety, need for a robust policy and Centre-state coordination etc.
Next, write about the issue of spectrum allocation and how that can be done in a transparent manner.
Conclusion:
Conclude by writing a way forward.
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