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Puucho CURRENT Affairs RTM – 2020
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The following Quiz is based on the Hindu, PIB and other news sources. It is a current events based quiz. Solving these questions will help retain both concepts and facts relevant to UPSC IAS civil services exam.
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New Initiative: Revision Through MCQs (RTM) – Revision of Current Affairs Made Interesting
As revision is the key to success in this exam, we are starting a new initiative where you will revise current affairs effectively through MCQs (RTM) that are solely based on Insights Daily Current Affairs.
These questions will be different than our regular current affairs quiz. These questions are framed to TEST how well you have read and revised Insights Current Affairs on daily basis.
We will post nearly 10 MCQs every day which are based on previous day’s Insights current affairs. Tonight we will be posting RTM questions on the Insights current affairs of October 3, 2019.
The added advantage of this initiative is it will help you solve at least 20 MCQs daily (5 Static + 5 CA Quiz + 10 RTM) – thereby helping you improve your retention as well as elimination and guessing skills.
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Question 1 of 10
1 points
Consider the following statements about Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs) in India:
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- A stagnant or declining population is one of the criteria for determining PVTG status.
- There are 95 PVTGs officially notified in the country so far.
- Baigas and Bharias tribes are included in the list of PVTGs.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
CorrectAns: (c)
Explanation:
- 75 tribal groups have been categorized categorized by Ministry of Home Affairs as Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTG)s. PVTGs reside in 18 States and UT of A&N Islands.
- Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh (PVTGs)
- Abujh Macias
- Baigas
- Bharias
- Hill Korbas
- Kamars
- Saharias
- Birhor
- The criteria followed for determination of PVTGs are as under:
- A pre-agriculture level of technology;
- A stagnant or declining population;
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2021/11/29/madhya-pradesh-tribal-outreach-programme/
IncorrectAns: (c)
Explanation:
- 75 tribal groups have been categorized categorized by Ministry of Home Affairs as Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTG)s. PVTGs reside in 18 States and UT of A&N Islands.
- Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh (PVTGs)
- Abujh Macias
- Baigas
- Bharias
- Hill Korbas
- Kamars
- Saharias
- Birhor
- The criteria followed for determination of PVTGs are as under:
- A pre-agriculture level of technology;
- A stagnant or declining population;
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2021/11/29/madhya-pradesh-tribal-outreach-programme/
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Question 2 of 10
1 points
With reference to Regulating the Business of the House of the Parliament of India, Consider the following statements:
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- The final authority for adopting rules for regulating its procedure rests with each House.
- If a Bill is pending before the House, it is the President who decides whether he/she should allow amendments to be moved to various clauses of the Bill or not.
- As regards regulating discussions in the House, it is the Speaker who decides as to when a member shall speak and how long he/she shall speak
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
CorrectAns: (c)
Explanation:
- The final authority for adopting rules for regulating its procedure rests with each House.
- But a perusal of the rules of the Indian Parliament would indicate that the Presiding Officers in the two Houses are given vast powers by the rules.
- It is the Presiding Officer who decides the admissibility of a Question; it is he/she who decides the forms in which amendments may be moved to the Motion of Thanks to the President’s Address. With regard to moving amendments to a Bill, the permission of the Chair is required. If a Bill is pending before the House, it is the Speaker who decides whether he/she should allow amendments to be moved to various clauses of the Bill or not.
- As regards regulating discussions in the House, it is the Speaker who decides as to when a member shall speak and how long he/she shall speak.
- It is left to him/her to ask a member to discontinue his/her speech or even decide that what a particular member said may not go on record as part of the proceedings. If he/she is satisfied, the Speaker can direct a member to withdraw from the House for a specific period of time. A member who flouts his/her orders or directions may be named by the Speaker and in such cases, he/she may have to withdraw from the House.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2021/11/29/disruptions-in-parliament/
IncorrectAns: (c)
Explanation:
- The final authority for adopting rules for regulating its procedure rests with each House.
- But a perusal of the rules of the Indian Parliament would indicate that the Presiding Officers in the two Houses are given vast powers by the rules.
- It is the Presiding Officer who decides the admissibility of a Question; it is he/she who decides the forms in which amendments may be moved to the Motion of Thanks to the President’s Address. With regard to moving amendments to a Bill, the permission of the Chair is required. If a Bill is pending before the House, it is the Speaker who decides whether he/she should allow amendments to be moved to various clauses of the Bill or not.
- As regards regulating discussions in the House, it is the Speaker who decides as to when a member shall speak and how long he/she shall speak.
- It is left to him/her to ask a member to discontinue his/her speech or even decide that what a particular member said may not go on record as part of the proceedings. If he/she is satisfied, the Speaker can direct a member to withdraw from the House for a specific period of time. A member who flouts his/her orders or directions may be named by the Speaker and in such cases, he/she may have to withdraw from the House.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2021/11/29/disruptions-in-parliament/
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Question 3 of 10
1 points
Consider the following statements:
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- Norovirus is a very contagious virus that causes vomiting and diarrhea.
- People of all ages can get infected and sick with norovirus.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
CorrectAns: (c)
Explanation:
- Norovirus is a very contagious virus that causes vomiting and diarrhea. People of all ages can get infected and sick with norovirus.
- It is a group of viruses that causes gastrointestinal illness.
- It is the most common pathogen implicated in outbreaks of gastrointestinal disease (inflammation of the stomach and intestines), according to the World Health Organization.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2021/11/29/norovirus-2/
IncorrectAns: (c)
Explanation:
- Norovirus is a very contagious virus that causes vomiting and diarrhea. People of all ages can get infected and sick with norovirus.
- It is a group of viruses that causes gastrointestinal illness.
- It is the most common pathogen implicated in outbreaks of gastrointestinal disease (inflammation of the stomach and intestines), according to the World Health Organization.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2021/11/29/norovirus-2/
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Question 4 of 10
1 points
Consider the following statements about the Iran Nuclear Deal:
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- It is also known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA).
- Under the deal, Iran agreed to significantly cut its stores of enriched uranium and all key components for nuclear weapons.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
CorrectAns: (c)
Explanation:
- Also known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA).
- The JCPOA was the result of prolonged negotiations from 2013 and 2015 between Iran and P5+1(China, France, Germany, Russia, the United Kingdom, the United States, and the European Union, or the EU).
- Under the deal, Tehran agreed to significantly cut its stores of centrifuges, enriched uranium and heavy-water, all key components for nuclear weapons.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2021/11/29/iran-nuclear-talks-set-to-resume-after-five-months/
IncorrectAns: (c)
Explanation:
- Also known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA).
- The JCPOA was the result of prolonged negotiations from 2013 and 2015 between Iran and P5+1(China, France, Germany, Russia, the United Kingdom, the United States, and the European Union, or the EU).
- Under the deal, Tehran agreed to significantly cut its stores of centrifuges, enriched uranium and heavy-water, all key components for nuclear weapons.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2021/11/29/iran-nuclear-talks-set-to-resume-after-five-months/
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Question 5 of 10
1 points
Consider the following statements about the Bharat Gaurav Scheme:
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- Under this Scheme, theme-based tourist circuit trains can be run either by private or State-owned operators.
- The service providers will be allowed to design/furnish the interior of the coaches based on the theme and put advertising inside and outside of the train.
Which of the statement given above is/are correct?
CorrectAns: (c)
Explanation:
- Under this Scheme, theme-based tourist circuit trains, on the lines of the Ramayana Express,can be run either by private or State-owned operators.
- Key features of the scheme:
- Service providers, who can be an individual, company, society, trust, joint venture or consortium will be free to decide themes/circuits.
- They will offer an all-inclusive package to tourists including rail travel, hotel accommodation and sightseeing arrangement, visit to historical/heritage sites, tour guides etc.
- They have full flexibility to decide the package cost.
- The service providers will also be able to design/furnish the interior of the coaches based on the theme and put branding or advertising inside and outside of the train.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2021/11/29/bharat-gaurav-scheme/
IncorrectAns: (c)
Explanation:
- Under this Scheme, theme-based tourist circuit trains, on the lines of the Ramayana Express,can be run either by private or State-owned operators.
- Key features of the scheme:
- Service providers, who can be an individual, company, society, trust, joint venture or consortium will be free to decide themes/circuits.
- They will offer an all-inclusive package to tourists including rail travel, hotel accommodation and sightseeing arrangement, visit to historical/heritage sites, tour guides etc.
- They have full flexibility to decide the package cost.
- The service providers will also be able to design/furnish the interior of the coaches based on the theme and put branding or advertising inside and outside of the train.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2021/11/29/bharat-gaurav-scheme/
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Question 6 of 10
1 points
Consider the following statements:
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- The National Green Tribunal has been established under the National Green Tribunal Act 2010.
- The Tribunal shall not be bound by the procedure laid down under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908.
- The Tribunal is mandated to make and endeavour for disposal of applications or appeals finally within 9 months of filing of the same.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
CorrectAns: (c)
Explanation:
- The National Green Tribunal has been established on 18.10.2010 under the National Green Tribunal Act 2010 for effective and expeditious disposal of cases relating to environmental protection and conservation of forests and other natural resources including enforcement of any legal right relating to environment and giving relief and compensation for damages to persons and property and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto. It is a specialized body equipped with the necessary expertise to handle environmental disputes involving multi-disciplinary issues. The Tribunal shall not be bound by the procedure laid down under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, but shall be guided by principles of natural justice.
- The Tribunal’s dedicated jurisdiction in environmental matters shall provide speedy environmental justice and help reduce the burden of litigation in the higher courts. The Tribunal is mandated to make and endeavour for disposal of applications or appeals finally within 6 months of filing of the same. Initially, the NGT is proposed to be set up at five places of sittings and will follow circuit procedure for making itself more accessible. New Delhi is the Principal Place of Sitting of the Tribunal and Bhopal, Pune, Kolkata and Chennai shall be the other four place of sitting of the Tribunal.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2021/11/29/national-green-tribunal-ngt/
IncorrectAns: (c)
Explanation:
- The National Green Tribunal has been established on 18.10.2010 under the National Green Tribunal Act 2010 for effective and expeditious disposal of cases relating to environmental protection and conservation of forests and other natural resources including enforcement of any legal right relating to environment and giving relief and compensation for damages to persons and property and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto. It is a specialized body equipped with the necessary expertise to handle environmental disputes involving multi-disciplinary issues. The Tribunal shall not be bound by the procedure laid down under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, but shall be guided by principles of natural justice.
- The Tribunal’s dedicated jurisdiction in environmental matters shall provide speedy environmental justice and help reduce the burden of litigation in the higher courts. The Tribunal is mandated to make and endeavour for disposal of applications or appeals finally within 6 months of filing of the same. Initially, the NGT is proposed to be set up at five places of sittings and will follow circuit procedure for making itself more accessible. New Delhi is the Principal Place of Sitting of the Tribunal and Bhopal, Pune, Kolkata and Chennai shall be the other four place of sitting of the Tribunal.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2021/11/29/national-green-tribunal-ngt/
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Question 7 of 10
1 points
Gulf Of Aden forms a natural sea link between the
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Question 8 of 10
1 points
Consider the following statements about Poshan Gyan:
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- It is a national digital repository on health and nutrition.
- It is an initiative of National Health Authority (NHA).
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
CorrectAns: (a)
Explanation:
- It is a national digital repository on health and nutrition.
- Launched by NITI Aayog, in partnership with Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation and Centre for Social and Behaviour Change, Ashoka University.
- The Poshan Gyan repository is conceptualized as a resource, enabling search of communication materials on 14 thematic areas of health and nutrition across diverse languages, media types, target audiences and sources.
Refer: facts for prelims: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2021/11/29/mission-2022-insights-daily-current-affairs-pib-summary-29-november-2021/
IncorrectAns: (a)
Explanation:
- It is a national digital repository on health and nutrition.
- Launched by NITI Aayog, in partnership with Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation and Centre for Social and Behaviour Change, Ashoka University.
- The Poshan Gyan repository is conceptualized as a resource, enabling search of communication materials on 14 thematic areas of health and nutrition across diverse languages, media types, target audiences and sources.
Refer: facts for prelims: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2021/11/29/mission-2022-insights-daily-current-affairs-pib-summary-29-november-2021/
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Question 9 of 10
1 points
Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana has been launched for
CorrectAns: (c)
Explanation:
- Pradhan Mantri Jan–Dhan Yojana(PMJDY) is National Mission for Financial Inclusion to ensure access to financial services, namely, Banking/ Savings & Deposit Accounts, Remittance, Credit, Insurance, Pension in an affordable manner.
Refer: UPSC CSE 2015
IncorrectAns: (c)
Explanation:
- Pradhan Mantri Jan–Dhan Yojana(PMJDY) is National Mission for Financial Inclusion to ensure access to financial services, namely, Banking/ Savings & Deposit Accounts, Remittance, Credit, Insurance, Pension in an affordable manner.
Refer: UPSC CSE 2015
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Question 10 of 10
1 points
Which of the following National Parks is unique in being a swamp with floating vegetation that supports a rich biodiversity?
CorrectAns: (b)
Explanation:
- It is the only floating park in the world, located in Manipur, North East India, and an integral part of Loktak Lake.
- The national park is characterized by many floating decomposed plant materials locally called Phumdis.
- The park is a swamp established by Mann Sharma with floating mass of vegetation (created by accrual of organic garbage and biomass with soil particles that has been thickened into a solid form called Phumdis, at the south–eastern side of the Loktak Lake, which has been declared a Ramsar site. Two third’s to three fourth’s of the total park area is formed by Phumdis.
Refer: UPSC CSE 2015
IncorrectAns: (b)
Explanation:
- It is the only floating park in the world, located in Manipur, North East India, and an integral part of Loktak Lake.
- The national park is characterized by many floating decomposed plant materials locally called Phumdis.
- The park is a swamp established by Mann Sharma with floating mass of vegetation (created by accrual of organic garbage and biomass with soil particles that has been thickened into a solid form called Phumdis, at the south–eastern side of the Loktak Lake, which has been declared a Ramsar site. Two third’s to three fourth’s of the total park area is formed by Phumdis.
Refer: UPSC CSE 2015
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