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Topic: Role of external state and non-state actors in creating challenges to internal security.
6. Analyse the growing impacts of climate change on India. Are the steps taken so far adequate enough to tackle the climate change? (250 words)
Difficulty level: Moderate
Reference: New Indian Express
Why the question:
Most of these impacts of climate change can be irreversible and hence cannot be remediated even if greenhouse gas emissions decline dramatically, the IPCC has said.
Key Demand of the question:
To write about the implications of changing climate on various aspects of Indian region and also evaluate upon the Key actions taken by India towards combating and adapting to climate change.
Directive word:
Analyse – When asked to analyse, you must examine methodically the structure or nature of the topic by separating it into component parts and present them in a summary.
Structure of the answer:
Introduction:
Start the answer by writing about the increasing extreme weather events in India.
Body:
First, write in detail the implications of changing climate on various aspects of Indian region such as – food security, Agriculture systems, water security, Energy infrastructure and supply, coastal ecosystem etc. Also explain its effect on human health, social issues, cascading of climatic hazards etc.
Then discuss the key actions taken by India towards combating and adapting to climate change. Evaluate their impact.
Conclusion:
Conclude that If India is to successfully tackle climate change—both in terms of mitigation and adaptation—it will need to address several complex, intertwined challenges- local as well as global.
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