Deliberate how Rooftop rainwater harvesting methods can ease India’s water woes. – INSIGHTSIAS

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Topic: Conservation, environmental pollution and degradation, environmental impact assessment.

6. Deliberate how Rooftop rainwater harvesting methods can ease India’s water woes. (250 words)

Reference:  Down to Earth

Why the question:

The article brings to us the importance of Rooftop rainwater harvesting methods.

Key Demand of the question:

Discuss in what way Rooftop rainwater harvesting methods can ease India’s water woes.

Directive:

Deliberate – Weigh up to what extent something is true. Persuade the reader of your argument by citing relevant research but also remember to point out any flaws and counter- arguments as well. Conclude by stating clearly how far you agree with the original proposition.

Structure of the answer:

Introduction:

Start by explaining that India’s rapid urban growth is expected to stress its already crumbling base of public service arrangements — especially its management of water and sanitation services, whose safe and reliable availability proved to be the first line of defence against this covid pandemic.

Body:

The answer body must have the following aspects covered:

Discuss the concept of Rooftop Rainwater harvesting; It is the technique through which rainwater is captured from the roof catchments and stored in reservoirs. Harvested rainwater can be stored in sub-surface groundwater reservoirs by adopting artificial recharge techniques to meet the household needs through storage in tanks.

Present the water stress issues in the country.

Discuss the importance of rooftop harvesting.

Conclusion:

Conclude with importance.

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