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Topics Covered: Important International institutions, agencies and fora, their structure, mandate.
India completes term as Chair of ILO”s Governing Body:
Context:
India’s term as chair of the Governing Body of the International Labour Organisation (ILO) ended recently (October 2020- June 2021).
- Last year, India assumed the chairmanship of the Governing Body of the International Labour Organisation after a gap of 35 years.
About the Governing Body:
It is the apex executive body of the ILO which decides policies, programmes, agenda, budget and elects the Director-General. It meets in Geneva.
About ILO:
- Established as an agency for the League of Nations following World War I.
- Established by the Treaty of Versailles in 1919.
- It became the first specialised agency of the United Nations (UN) in the year 1946.
- It got the Nobel Peace Prize in 1969.
- It is the only tripartite U.N. agency. It brings together governments, employers and workers.
- Headquarters: Geneva, Switzerland.
Key reports:
- World Employment and Social Outlook.
- Global Wage Report.
Insta Curious:
Did you know that India has ratified six out of eight core/fundamental ILO conventions? Which are the two Conventions that India has not ratified? Read here
InstaLinks:
Prelims Link:
- About ILO.
- Governing Body.
- Key reports by ILO.
- 8 Fundamental Conventions.
- About treaty of Versailles.
Sources: the Hindu.
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